Abuse of ‘zombie cigarettes’ containing etomidate on rise in Japan’s Okinawa

In May, the Japanese government designated the substance, which is known to depress cerebellar neuronal activity essential for body coordination, as a prohibited drug.

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Thematic image only. Etomidate is commonly used in anaesthesia induction for surgery overseas. Abuse of the drug can result in loss of consciousness or control of the body as well as spasms in the hands and legs. PHOTO: AFP

November 17, 2025

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