Exploring Thai curries from every region

Thai cuisine is celebrated worldwide for its bold flavors and aromatic ingredients. Each region in Thailand boasts its own signature curry, reflecting local ingredients, traditions, and tastes.

The Nation

The Nation

         

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Among the many iconic dishes, Thai curries stand out as a true representation of the country's rich culinary heritage. PHOTO: THE NATION

February 17, 2025

BANGKOK – Each region in Thailand boasts its own signature curry, reflecting local ingredients, traditions, and tastes. Let’s take a closer look at some of the most distinctive curries from each part of Thailand.

Southern Thailand: Gaeng Leuang

Gaeng Leuang, also known as Gaeng Som, is a sour and spicy curry with a turmeric base. PHOTO: THE NATION

The South is known for its spicy and intensely flavorful dishes, often featuring fresh seafood. Gaeng Leuang, also known as Gaeng Som, is a sour and spicy curry with a turmeric base. It typically includes fish, shrimp, or vegetables and is known for its vibrant yellow color and tangy taste.

Northern Thailand: Gaeng Hung Lay

In the North, Gaeng Hung Lay is a beloved dish influenced by Burmese cuisine. This rich and fragrant pork curry is slow-cooked with a blend of spices, including ginger, garlic, and tamarind. The result is a slightly sweet, mildly spicy dish with deep, complex flavors.

Northeastern Thailand (Isaan):

Tom Saap is a spicy and sour soup is made with pork or beef ribs, lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, and chili. PHOTO: THE NATION


While the Northeast is more famous for its grilled meats and papaya salads, Tom Saap is a standout dish. This spicy and sour soup is made with pork or beef ribs, lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, and chili, offering a refreshing and zesty taste that perfectly complements Isaan’s bold flavors.

Central Thailand: Gaeng Kiew Wan

Made with coconut milk, green chili paste, and tender meats like chicken or beef, Gaeng Kiew Wan, or Green Curry, is a staple in Thai cuisine, balancing heat with sweetness. PHOTO: THE NATION

The Central region is home to some of Thailand’s most well-known dishes, including Gaeng Kiew Wan, or Green Curry. Made with coconut milk, green chili paste, and tender meats like chicken or beef, this creamy and aromatic curry is a staple in Thai cuisine, balancing heat with sweetness.

Thai curries are as diverse as the regions they come from, each offering a unique glimpse into the country’s culinary traditions. Whether you prefer the fiery heat of the South, the rich depth of the North, the tangy zest of the Northeast, or the creamy balance of the Central region, there’s a Thai curry for everyone to enjoy!

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