May 8, 2026
PHNOM PENH – The Special Envoy of the Prime Minister of Cambodia to the UN has called for full respect for the principles of freedom of navigation, lawful transit passage and the safety of seafarers as enshrined in international law, including UNCLOS.
Addressing the UN Security Council High-Level Open Debate on the safety and protection of waterways in the maritime domain in New York on April 27, Senior Minister Sok Siphanna noted that Cambodia commends Bahrain for convening this timely Open Debate.
“As a firm proponent of international law and the UN Charter, Cambodia underscores that safe and secure waterways are essential to international peace and security, global economic stability, and sustainable development,” he said.
Based on Cambodia’s recent ratification of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ) Agreement, Siphanna reaffirmed the kingdom’s commitment to the rules-based maritime order and the responsible management of ocean resources.
He outlined Cambodia’s three priorities.
“First, disputes must be resolved peacefully through dialogue and diplomacy. The principles of freedom of navigation, lawful transit passage and the safety of seafarers, as enshrined in international law, including UNCLOS, must be fully respected,” he said.
“Second, Cambodia stresses the importance of enhanced technical assistance for developing coastal States. Capacity-building in maritime law enforcement, port and vessel security, maritime domain awareness, and timely information-sharing is essential to address emerging challenges effectively,” he added.
Third, Sophanna suggested that the Council should adopt a more integrated and preventive approach that strengthens long-term resilience. Such efforts must be inclusive, timely and consistent with international law and the UN Charter.
He also took the occasion to highlight Cambodia’s commitment to defending international law, promoting peaceful dialogue and strengthening maritime security, particularly through the fight against transnational crime.
“We reaffirm our commitment to transparency and regional cooperation, and welcome friendly foreign vessels to our modernised Ream Naval Base for joint exercises, humanitarian assistance, disaster relief and counter-terrorism cooperation,” he noted.